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math.CO — Combinatorics

Total mutual visibility in Fibonacci and Lucas cubes

Contributed by Daniel Adam Pyle

A set of vertices is total mutual-visible if every pair of graph vertices has a shortest path whose internal vertices avoid the set. We prove that the total mutual-visibility numbers of the n-dimensional Fibonacci and Lucas cubes both have order ρⁿ/n, where ρ > 1 satisfies ρ³ = ρ² + 1. The eligible Fibonacci words are exactly those avoiding 11 for which zero padding avoids 0000. Their induced graph decomposes into fibres of recognizing subsets of maximal independent sets of a path, and each fibre is a Cartesian product of smaller Fibonacci cubes. Total visibility becomes open packing in these fibres. An elementary coloring and counting argument proves the order of growth. Typical degree and free-dimension estimates, together with a classical binary-code asymptotic, sharpen the normalized bounds to constants 4.032058… and 6.346255…. We give the cyclic analogue, an exact component inventory, and reproducible exact values through dimension 20 for Fibonacci cubes and 16 for Lucas cubes. Neither a leading asymptotic constant nor a closed formula in every dimension is established.

Primarily AI-generated textHuman understanding: no partsFibonacci cubeLucas cubeconstrained codeopen packingrecognizing subsettotal mutual visibility

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