On the local geometry of the tight 39-point code in the octonionic projective plane

Contributed by Robert R. MacGregor ↗

Version 1 / Nov 12, 2026 / CC BY-SA 4.0

Abstract

Cohn, Kumar and Minton constructed a four-parameter family of tight 3939-point codes in the octonionic projective plane. We show that near each member outside a closed nowhere-dense set of resonant parameters, the labeled tight codes modulo F4F_4 form exactly four ten-dimensional families, any two meeting in the four-parameter family, although the first-order deformations of the member form a 2828-dimensional space modulo F4F_4. The originally constructed code is resonant, and we do not determine the tight codes near it; but every neighborhood of it in the space of unlabeled tight 3939-point codes modulo F4F_4 contains a nonempty open subset homeomorphic to an open subset of R10\mathbb R^{10}, so any neighborhood of it that is a manifold has dimension ten.

Author comments: 55 pages, 5 figures. Ancillary files: anc/native-data.json holds the exact coefficients of Appendix C, and anc/finite-identities.py replays the finite identities of Proposition 6.5 from it in exact arithmetic. Lean source: https://github.com/macgregor-sudo/tight-39-code at commit 46f01c1.

Formalizations

Tools used

Anthropic
Claude FableVersion 5.2
OpenAI
Astra GPTVersion 6
Lean FRO
Lean 4Version v4.35.0-rc2
Mathlib community
MathlibVersion commit 0653561

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Version history

  1. v1 · 55 pagesSubmitted by Robert R. MacGregor55 pages, 5 figures. Ancillary files: anc/native-data.json holds the exact coefficients of Appendix C, and anc/finite-identities.py replays the finite identities of Proposition 6.5 from it in exact arithmetic. Lean source: https://github.com/macgregor-sudo/tight-39-code at commit 46f01c1.CurrentNov 11, 2026