\begin{thebibliography}{157} \providecommand{\natexlab}[1]{#1} \providecommand{\url}[1]{\texttt{#1}} \expandafter\ifx\csname urlstyle\endcsname\relax \providecommand{\doi}[1]{doi: #1}\else \providecommand{\doi}{doi: \begingroup \urlstyle{rm}\Url}\fi \bibitem[Adamczak(2015)]{Adamczak2015} Rados{\l}aw Adamczak. \newblock {A Note on the {Hanson--Wright} Inequality for Random Vectors with Dependencies}. \newblock \emph{Electronic Communications in Probability}, 20\penalty0 (72):\penalty0 1--13, 2015. \newblock \doi{10.1214/ECP.v20-3829}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.8457}. \bibitem[Adhikari and Cao(2025)]{AdhikariCao2025} Arka Adhikari and Sky Cao. \newblock Correlation decay for finite lattice gauge theories at weak coupling. \newblock \emph{The Annals of Probability}, 53\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 140--174, 2025. \newblock \doi{10.1214/24-AOP1702}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1214/24-AOP1702}. \bibitem[Adler and Taylor(2007)]{AdlerTaylor2007} Robert~J. Adler and Jonathan~E. Taylor. \newblock \emph{Random Fields and Geometry}. \newblock Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer, New York, 2007. \newblock ISBN 978-0-387-48112-8. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-0-387-48116-6}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-48116-6}. \newblock Theorem 2.1.1, printed p. 50, (2.1.5); Lemma 2.1.5, printed p. 54, (2.1.13), proof pp. 54--55. Used with the authors' correction list of 7 October 2015, entries 54-6, 55-11, and 55-4: \url{https://robert.net.technion.ac.il/files/2016/08/corrections.pdf}. Gaussian reference only. \bibitem[Aldous and Eagleson(1978)]{AldousEagleson1978} David~J. Aldous and Geoffrey~K. Eagleson. \newblock On mixing and stability of limit theorems. \newblock \emph{Annals of Probability}, 6\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 325--331, 1978. \newblock \doi{10.1214/aop/1176995577}. \bibitem[Appelquist and Pisarski(1981)]{AppelquistPisarski1981} Thomas Appelquist and Robert~D. Pisarski. \newblock High-temperature {Yang--Mills} theories and three-dimensional quantum chromodynamics. \newblock \emph{Physical Review D}, 23\penalty0 (10):\penalty0 2305--2317, 1981. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevD.23.2305}. \bibitem[Atiyah and Bott(1983)]{AtiyahBott1983} Michael~F. Atiyah and Raoul Bott. \newblock The {Yang--Mills} equations over {Riemann} surfaces. \newblock \emph{Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences}, 308\penalty0 (1505):\penalty0 523--615, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.1098/rsta.1983.0017}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1983.0017}. \bibitem[Austing and Wheater(2001)]{AustingWheater2001Convergence} Peter Austing and John~F. Wheater. \newblock {The convergence of Yang-Mills integrals}. \newblock \emph{Journal of High Energy Physics}, 2001\penalty0 (02):\penalty0 028, 2001. \newblock \doi{10.1088/1126-6708/2001/02/028}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0101071}. \bibitem[Bakry and {\'E}mery(1985)]{BakryEmery1985} Dominique Bakry and Michel {\'E}mery. \newblock {Diffusions hypercontractives}. \newblock In \emph{{S{\'e}minaire de Probabilit{\'e}s {XIX} 1983/84}}, volume 1123 of \emph{Lecture Notes in Mathematics}, pages 177--206. Springer, 1985. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BFb0075847}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.numdam.org/item/SPS_1985__19__177_0/}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1983)]{Balaban1983Green} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Regularity and decay of lattice Green's functions}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 89\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 571--597, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01214744}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01214744}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1984{\natexlab{a}})]{Balaban1984I} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock Propagators and renormalization transformations for lattice gauge theories. {I}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 95\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 17--40, 1984{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01215753}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01215753}. \newblock Proposition 1.1, p. 33; formulas (1.11), (1.18), (1.39)--(1.44), (1.60)--(1.69), (1.103). \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1984{\natexlab{b}})]{Balaban1984II} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock Propagators and renormalization transformations for lattice gauge theories. {II}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 96\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 223--250, 1984{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01240221}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01240221}. \newblock Proposition 2.7 and Corollary 2.8, p. 249. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1985{\natexlab{a}})]{Balaban1985Averaging} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Averaging operations for lattice gauge theories}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 98\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 17--51, 1985{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01211042}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01211042}. \newblock The reference-transport logarithmic averaging construction is equation (15), p. 19. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1985{\natexlab{b}})]{Balaban1985Background} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock Propagators for lattice gauge theories in a background field. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 99\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 389--434, 1985{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01240355}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01240355}. \newblock Theorems 3.1--3.3, pp. 397--399; H{\"o}lder norms (3.40), p. 397, and nonendpoint first-gradient H{\"o}lder bounds (3.43), p. 398; extension (3.133), p. 422, and Theorem 3.12, p. 423; constrained covariance (3.148), (3.153), pp. 425--426; Theorem 3.13, p. 426. Only the stated identity-background portions are used. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1985{\natexlab{c}})]{Balaban1985Regular} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Spaces of regular gauge field configurations on a lattice and gauge fixing conditions}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 99\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 75--102, 1985{\natexlab{c}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01466594}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01466594}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1985{\natexlab{d}})]{Balaban1985UV} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Ultraviolet stability of three-dimensional lattice pure gauge field theories}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 102\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 255--275, 1985{\natexlab{d}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01229380}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01229380}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1985{\natexlab{e}})]{Balaban1985Variational} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {The variational problem and background fields in renormalization group method for lattice gauge theories}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 102\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 277--309, 1985{\natexlab{e}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01229381}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01229381}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1987)]{Balaban1987RGI} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Renormalization group approach to lattice gauge field theories. I. Generation of effective actions in a small field approximation and a coupling constant renormalization in four dimensions}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 109\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 249--301, 1987. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01215223}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01215223}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1988{\natexlab{a}})]{Balaban1988Convergent} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Convergent renormalization expansions for lattice gauge theories}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 119\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 243--285, 1988{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01217741}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01217741}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1988{\natexlab{b}})]{Balaban1988RGII} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Renormalization group approach to lattice gauge field theories. II. Cluster expansions}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 116\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 1--22, 1988{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01239022}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01239022}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1989{\natexlab{a}})]{Balaban1989LargeI} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Large field renormalization. I. The basic step of the R operation}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 122\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 175--202, 1989{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01257412}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01257412}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban(1989{\natexlab{b}})]{Balaban1989LargeII} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban. \newblock {Large field renormalization. II. Localization, exponentiation, and bounds for the R operation}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 122\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 355--392, 1989{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01238433}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01238433}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban and Jaffe(1986)]{BalabanJaffe1986} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban and Arthur Jaffe. \newblock Constructive gauge theory. \newblock In \emph{Fundamental Problems of Gauge Field Theory}, volume 141 of \emph{NATO ASI Series B}, pages 207--263. Plenum Press, 1986. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4757-0363-4_5}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4757-0363-4_5}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban et~al.(1984)Ba{\l}aban, Imbrie, and Jaffe]{Balaban1984d} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban, John Imbrie, and Arthur Jaffe. \newblock Exact renormalization group for gauge theories. \newblock In \emph{Progress in Gauge Field Theory}, volume 115 of \emph{NATO ASI Series B}, pages 79--103. Plenum Press, 1984. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4757-0280-4_4}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4757-0280-4_4}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban et~al.(1985)Ba{\l}aban, Imbrie, and Jaffe]{Balaban1985f} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban, John Imbrie, and Arthur Jaffe. \newblock Renormalization of the {Higgs} model: Minimizers, propagators and the stability of mean field theory. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 97\penalty0 (1--2):\penalty0 299--329, 1985. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01206191}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01206191}. \bibitem[Ba{\l}aban et~al.(1988)Ba{\l}aban, Imbrie, and Jaffe]{Balaban1988c} Tadeusz Ba{\l}aban, John~Z. Imbrie, and Arthur Jaffe. \newblock Effective action and cluster properties of the abelian {Higgs} model. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 114\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 257--315, 1988. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01225038}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01225038}. \bibitem[Basu and Ganguly(2018)]{BasuGanguly2018} Riddhipratim Basu and Shirshendu Ganguly. \newblock {$SO(N)$} lattice gauge theory, planar and beyond. \newblock \emph{Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics}, 71\penalty0 (10):\penalty0 2016--2064, 2018. \newblock \doi{10.1002/cpa.21788}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.21788}. \bibitem[Bhatia(1997)]{Bhatia1997} Rajendra Bhatia. \newblock \emph{{Matrix Analysis}}, volume 169 of \emph{Graduate Texts in Mathematics}. \newblock Springer, New York, 1997. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4612-0653-8}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0653-8}. \bibitem[Billingsley(1999)]{Billingsley1999} Patrick Billingsley. \newblock \emph{Convergence of Probability Measures}. \newblock Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics. John Wiley \& Sons, New York, second edition, 1999. \newblock \doi{10.1002/9780470316962}. \bibitem[Biskup(2009)]{Biskup2009} Marek Biskup. \newblock Reflection positivity and phase transitions in lattice spin models. \newblock In Roman Koteck{\'y}, editor, \emph{Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics}, volume 1970 of \emph{Lecture Notes in Mathematics}, pages 1--86. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2009. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-3-540-92796-9_1}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-92796-9_1}. \newblock arXiv version 2, 27 April 2009. Theorem 5.8, (5.34)--(5.35), printed p. 44; proof pp. 45--46. \bibitem[Borell(1975)]{Borell1975GaussianIsoperimetry} Christer Borell. \newblock {The Brunn-Minkowski inequality in Gauss space}. \newblock \emph{Inventiones Mathematicae}, 30\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 207--216, 1975. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01425510}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01425510}. \bibitem[Bott(1954)]{Bott1954CriticalManifolds} Raoul Bott. \newblock {Nondegenerate critical manifolds}. \newblock \emph{Annals of Mathematics}, 60\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 248--261, 1954. \newblock \doi{10.2307/1969631}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.2307/1969631}. \bibitem[Bourgain(1996)]{Bourgain1996} Jean Bourgain. \newblock Invariant measures for the {2D}-defocusing nonlinear {Schr{\"o}dinger} equation. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 176\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 421--445, 1996. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02099556}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099556}. \bibitem[Brascamp and Lieb(1976)]{BrascampLieb1976} Herm~Jan Brascamp and Elliott~H. Lieb. \newblock {On Extensions of the {Brunn--Minkowski} and {Pr{\'e}kopa--Leindler} Theorems, Including Inequalities for Log Concave Functions, and with an Application to the Diffusion Equation}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Functional Analysis}, 22\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 366--389, 1976. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0022-1236(76)90004-5}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1236(76)90004-5}. \bibitem[Brennecke(2026)]{Brennecke2026} Christian Brennecke. \newblock {On the Leading Order Term of the Lattice {Yang--Mills} Free Energy}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Statistical Physics}, 193\penalty0 (7):\penalty0 83, 2026. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s10955-026-03649-4}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-026-03649-4}. \bibitem[Bringmann and Cao(2026)]{BringmannCao2026} Bjoern Bringmann and Sky Cao. \newblock A para-controlled approach to the stochastic {Yang--Mills} equation in two dimensions. \newblock \emph{Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society}, 319\penalty0 (1624):\penalty0 v+125, 2026. \newblock \doi{10.1090/memo/1624}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/1624}. \newblock Publication metadata corroborated by the zbMATH-linked record DE 8212947 and author publication lists; direct AMS page inaccessible during verification. \bibitem[Brydges et~al.(1979{\natexlab{a}})Brydges, Fr{\"o}hlich, and Seiler]{Brydges1979a} David Brydges, J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, and Erhard Seiler. \newblock Diamagnetic and critical properties of {Higgs} lattice gauge theories. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 152\penalty0 (3--4):\penalty0 521--532, 1979{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(79)90095-6}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0550321379900956}. \bibitem[Brydges et~al.(1979{\natexlab{b}})Brydges, Fr{\"o}hlich, and Seiler]{Brydges1979b} David Brydges, J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, and Erhard Seiler. \newblock On the construction of quantized gauge fields. {I}. general results. \newblock \emph{Annals of Physics}, 121\penalty0 (1--2):\penalty0 227--284, 1979{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0003-4916(79)90098-8}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0003491679900988}. \bibitem[Brydges(1986)]{Brydges1986} David~C. Brydges. \newblock A short course on cluster expansions. \newblock In Konrad Osterwalder and Raymond Stora, editors, \emph{Critical Phenomena, Random Systems, Gauge Theories, Part I}, Les Houches, Session XLIII, 1984, pages 129--183. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1986. \newblock URL \url{https://inspirehep.net/literature/211093}. \newblock School held in 1984; proceedings published in 1986. No DOI or arXiv identifier found. \bibitem[Brydges(2009)]{Brydges2009} David~C. Brydges. \newblock Lectures on the renormalisation group. \newblock In Scott Sheffield and Thomas Spencer, editors, \emph{Statistical Mechanics}, volume~16 of \emph{IAS/Park City Mathematics Series}, pages 7--93. American Mathematical Society, 2009. \newblock \doi{10.1090/pcms/016/02}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/pcms/016/02}. \bibitem[Brydges et~al.(1980)Brydges, Fr{\"o}hlich, and Seiler]{Brydges1980} David~C. Brydges, J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, and Erhard Seiler. \newblock Construction of quantised gauge fields. {II}. convergence of the lattice approximation. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 71\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 159--205, 1980. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01197918}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01197918}. \bibitem[Brydges et~al.(1981)Brydges, Fr{\"o}hlich, and Seiler]{Brydges1981} David~C. Brydges, J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, and Erhard Seiler. \newblock On the construction of quantized gauge fields. {III}. the two-dimensional abelian {Higgs} model without cutoffs. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 79\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 353--399, 1981. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01208500}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01208500}. \bibitem[Cao and Chatterjee(2023)]{CCHeat2022v4} Sky Cao and Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock The {Yang--Mills} heat flow with random distributional initial data. \newblock \emph{Communications in Partial Differential Equations}, 48\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 209--251, 2023. \newblock \doi{10.1080/03605302.2023.2169937}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.10652v4}. \newblock All numbered and printed-page locators refer to arXiv:2111.10652v4, 25 August 2022, not journal pagination. Only deterministic smooth-data results are used: Theorem 1.2 and Lemma 1.3, p. 3; Lemmas C.2--C.3, pp. 55--56; Corollary C.6, p. 58; Lemmas C.12--C.13, p. 61. \bibitem[Cao and Chatterjee(2024)]{CCState2023v4} Sky Cao and Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock A state space for {3D} euclidean {Yang--Mills} theories. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 405\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 3, 2024. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-023-04870-y}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.12813v4}. \newblock Article 3, 69 pp. All numbered and printed-page locators refer to arXiv:2111.12813v4, 20 November 2023, not journal pagination, including Lemmas 1.4--1.5 and Theorem 1.6, p. 7; Theorem 3.14, p. 25; Theorem 3.51, pp. 35--36; Lemma 3.68, p. 40. \bibitem[Cao et~al.(2025)Cao, Nissim, and Sheffield]{CaoNissim2025a} Sky Cao, Ron Nissim, and Scott Sheffield. \newblock Expanded regimes of area law for lattice {Yang--Mills} theories, 2025. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.16585}. \newblock Preprint; no published version verified. \bibitem[Chandra et~al.(2022)Chandra, Chevyrev, Hairer, and Shen]{ChandraChevyrevHairerShen2022} Ajay Chandra, Ilya Chevyrev, Martin Hairer, and Hao Shen. \newblock {Langevin Dynamic for the {2D Yang--Mills} Measure}. \newblock \emph{Publications math{\'e}matiques de l'IH{\'E}S}, 136:\penalty0 1--147, 2022. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s10240-022-00132-0}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.04987}. \bibitem[Chandra et~al.(2024)Chandra, Chevyrev, Hairer, and Shen]{ChandraChevyrevHairerShen2024} Ajay Chandra, Ilya Chevyrev, Martin Hairer, and Hao Shen. \newblock {Stochastic Quantisation of {Yang--Mills--Higgs} in {3D}}. \newblock \emph{Inventiones mathematicae}, 237\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 541--696, 2024. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00222-024-01264-2}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03487}. \bibitem[Charalambous and Gross(2013)]{CharalambousGross2013} Nelia Charalambous and Leonard Gross. \newblock {The {Yang--Mills} Heat Semigroup on Three-Manifolds with Boundary}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 317\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 727--785, 2013. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-012-1558-0}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.1639}. \bibitem[Charalambous and Gross(2015)]{CharalambousGross2015} Nelia Charalambous and Leonard Gross. \newblock Neumann domination for the {Yang--Mills} heat equation. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 56\penalty0 (7):\penalty0 073505, 2015. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.4927250}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4927250}. \bibitem[Charalambous and Gross(2017)]{CharalambousGross2017} Nelia Charalambous and Leonard Gross. \newblock Initial behavior of solutions to the {Yang--Mills} heat equation. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications}, 451\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 873--905, 2017. \newblock \doi{10.1016/j.jmaa.2017.02.027}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2017.02.027}. \bibitem[Chatterjee(2016)]{Chatterjee2016} Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock {The Leading Term of the {Yang--Mills} Free Energy}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Functional Analysis}, 271\penalty0 (10):\penalty0 2944--3005, 2016. \newblock \doi{10.1016/j.jfa.2016.04.032}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.01222v6}. \bibitem[Chatterjee(2019{\natexlab{a}})]{Chatterjee2019Survey} Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock {{Yang--Mills} for Probabilists}. \newblock In Peter Friz, Wolfgang K{\"o}nig, Chiranjib Mukherjee, and Stefano Olla, editors, \emph{{Probability and Analysis in Interacting Physical Systems}}, volume 283 of \emph{Springer Proceedings in Mathematics \& Statistics}, pages 1--16. Springer, 2019{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-3-030-15338-0_1}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.01950}. \bibitem[Chatterjee(2019{\natexlab{b}})]{Chatterjee2019a} Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock Rigorous solution of strongly coupled {$SO(N)$} lattice gauge theory in the large {$N$} limit. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 366\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 203--268, 2019{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-019-03353-3}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-019-03353-3}. \bibitem[Chatterjee(2026)]{Chatterjee2026HiggsScaling} Sourav Chatterjee. \newblock A scaling limit of {SU(2)} lattice {Yang--Mills--Higgs} theory. \newblock \emph{Probability and Mathematical Physics}, 7\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 339--381, 2026. \newblock \doi{10.2140/pmp.2026.7.339}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10507v4}. \bibitem[Chatterjee and Jafarov(2016)]{ChatterjeeJafarov2016} Sourav Chatterjee and Jafar Jafarov. \newblock The {$1/N$} expansion for {$SO(N)$} lattice gauge theory at strong coupling, 2016. \newblock URL \url{https://inspirehep.net/literature/1448303}. \newblock Preprint; no published version verified. \bibitem[Chevyrev(2019)]{Chevyrev2019} Ilya Chevyrev. \newblock {{Yang--Mills} Measure on the Two-Dimensional Torus as a Random Distribution}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 372\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 1027--1058, 2019. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-019-03567-5}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.09196}. \bibitem[Chevyrev(2022)]{Chevyrev2022Survey} Ilya Chevyrev. \newblock {Stochastic Quantization of {Yang--Mills}}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 63\penalty0 (9):\penalty0 091101, 2022. \newblock \doi{10.1063/5.0089431}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.13359}. \bibitem[Chevyrev and Shen(2026{\natexlab{a}})]{ChevyrevShen2026Invariant} Ilya Chevyrev and Hao Shen. \newblock {Invariant Measure and Universality of the {2D Yang--Mills} Langevin Dynamic}. \newblock \emph{Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics}, 79\penalty0 (8):\penalty0 1973--2102, 2026{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1002/cpa.70043}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12160v3}. \bibitem[Chevyrev and Shen(2026{\natexlab{b}})]{ChevyrevShen2026Uniqueness} Ilya Chevyrev and Hao Shen. \newblock {Uniqueness of Gauge Covariant Renormalisation of Stochastic {3D Yang--Mills--Higgs}}. \newblock \emph{Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis}, 250\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 11, 2026{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00205-025-02163-3}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03060v2}. \bibitem[Chevyrev et~al.(2026)Chevyrev, Qu, and Shen]{ChevyrevQuShen2026} Ilya Chevyrev, Yahui Qu, and Hao Shen. \newblock Scaling limit of the {3D} abelian {Yang--Mills} langevin dynamics, 2026. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.27828v2}. \newblock Preprint, version 2, 17 September 2026. \bibitem[Cirel'son et~al.(1976)Cirel'son, Ibragimov, and Sudakov]{CirelsonIbragimovSudakov1976} B.~S. Cirel'son, I.~A. Ibragimov, and V.~N. Sudakov. \newblock {Norms of Gaussian sample functions}. \newblock In Gisiro Maruyama and Jurii~V. Prokhorov, editors, \emph{{Proceedings of the Third Japan--USSR Symposium on Probability Theory}}, volume 550 of \emph{Lecture Notes in Mathematics}, pages 20--41. Springer, 1976. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BFb0077482}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0077482}. \bibitem[Combes and Thomas(1973)]{CombesThomas1973} Jean-Michel Combes and Lawrence Thomas. \newblock {Asymptotic Behaviour of Eigenfunctions for Multiparticle {Schr{\"o}dinger} Operators}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 34\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 251--270, 1973. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01646473}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01646473}. \bibitem[Coste et~al.(1985)Coste, Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo, Jurkiewicz, and Korthals~Altes]{CosteEtAl1985ZeroMomentum} A.~Coste, Antonio Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo, J.~Jurkiewicz, and C.~P. Korthals~Altes. \newblock {Zero-momentum contribution to Wilson loops in periodic boxes}. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 262\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 67--94, 1985. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(85)90064-1}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90064-1}. \bibitem[Da~Prato and Debussche(2003)]{DaPratoDebussche2003} Giuseppe Da~Prato and Arnaud Debussche. \newblock {Strong Solutions to the Stochastic Quantization Equations}. \newblock \emph{The Annals of Probability}, 31\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 1900--1916, 2003. \newblock \doi{10.1214/aop/1068646370}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1214/aop/1068646370}. \bibitem[da~Veiga and O'Carroll(2019)]{FariaVeigaOCarroll2019} Paulo A.~Faria da~Veiga and Michael O'Carroll. \newblock {On Thermodynamic and Ultraviolet Stability of {Yang--Mills}}, 2019. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09829v2}. \newblock Preprint, version 2, 7 October 2019. No journal publication verified as of 16 October 2026. \bibitem[da~Veiga and O'Carroll(2025)]{FariaVeigaOCarroll2025} Paulo A.~Faria da~Veiga and Michael O'Carroll. \newblock {On {Yang--Mills} Stability Bounds and Plaquette Field Generating Function}. \newblock \emph{Reports on Mathematical Physics}, 95\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 303--380, 2025. \newblock \doi{10.1016/S0034-4877(25)00035-7}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.07376v2}. \bibitem[DeTurck(1983)]{DeTurck1983} Dennis~M. DeTurck. \newblock {Deforming Metrics in the Direction of Their {Ricci} Tensors}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Differential Geometry}, 18\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 157--162, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.4310/jdg/1214509286}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.4310/jdg/1214509286}. \bibitem[Dimock(2013{\natexlab{a}})]{Dimock2013Large} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock {The renormalization group according to Balaban. II. Large fields}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 54\penalty0 (9):\penalty0 092301, 2013{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.4821275}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4821275}. \bibitem[Dimock(2013{\natexlab{b}})]{Dimock2013v2} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock The renormalization group according to {Balaban}---{I}. small fields. \newblock \emph{Reviews in Mathematical Physics}, 25\penalty0 (7):\penalty0 1330010, 2013{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1142/S0129055X13300100}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.1335v2}. \newblock All numbered and printed-page locators refer to arXiv:1108.1335v2, 21 December 2012, not journal pagination: Appendix B, Theorem 27, p. 39, and connected hard-core graph estimate (323), p. 42. Only the finite graph bound is imported. \bibitem[Dimock(2014)]{Dimock2014Convergence} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock {The Renormalization Group According to Balaban III. Convergence}. \newblock \emph{Annales Henri Poincar{\'e}}, 15\penalty0 (11):\penalty0 2133--2175, 2014. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00023-013-0303-3}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-013-0303-3}. \bibitem[Dimock(2015{\natexlab{a}})]{Dimock2015Axial} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock {Covariant Axial Gauge}. \newblock \emph{Letters in Mathematical Physics}, 105\penalty0 (7):\penalty0 959--987, 2015{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s11005-015-0763-0}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s11005-015-0763-0}. \bibitem[Dimock(2015{\natexlab{b}})]{Dimock2015b} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock Nonperturbative renormalization of scalar quantum electrodynamics in {$d=3$}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 56\penalty0 (10):\penalty0 102304, 2015{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.4933224}. \newblock URL \url{https://pubs.aip.org/aip/jmp/issue/56/10}. \bibitem[Dimock(2018)]{Dimock2018} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock Ultraviolet regularity for {QED} in {$d=3$}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 59\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 012301, 2018. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.5009458}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.04373}. \bibitem[Dimock(2020)]{Dimock2020} Jonathan Dimock. \newblock Multiscale block averaging for {QED} in {$d=3$}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 61\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 032302, 2020. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.5134439}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.10029}. \bibitem[Dirksen(2015)]{Dirksen2015} Sjoerd Dirksen. \newblock {Tail Bounds via Generic Chaining}. \newblock \emph{Electronic Journal of Probability}, 20\penalty0 (53):\penalty0 1--29, 2015. \newblock \doi{10.1214/EJP.v20-3760}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.3522}. \bibitem[Donaldson(1983)]{Donaldson1983} Simon~K. Donaldson. \newblock A new proof of a theorem of {Narasimhan} and {Seshadri}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Differential Geometry}, 18\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 269--277, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.4310/jdg/1214437664}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.4310/jdg/1214437664}. \bibitem[Donaldson(1985)]{Donaldson1985} Simon~K. Donaldson. \newblock {Anti Self-Dual {Yang--Mills} Connections over Complex Algebraic Surfaces and Stable Vector Bundles}. \newblock \emph{Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society}, 50\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 1--26, 1985. \newblock \doi{10.1112/plms/s3-50.1.1}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1112/plms/s3-50.1.1}. \bibitem[Douglas(2026)]{Douglas2026} Michael~R. Douglas. \newblock The {Yang--Mills} millennium problem. \newblock \emph{Nature Reviews Physics}, 8\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 86--97, 2026. \newblock \doi{10.1038/s42254-025-00909-2}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.nature.com/articles/s42254-025-00909-2}. \bibitem[Driver(1989)]{Driver1989} Bruce~K. Driver. \newblock {YM}$_2$: Continuum expectations, lattice convergence, and lassos. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 123\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 575--616, 1989. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01218586}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01218586}. \bibitem[Dudley(1967)]{Dudley1967} Richard~M. Dudley. \newblock {The Sizes of Compact Subsets of {Hilbert} Space and Continuity of {Gaussian} Processes}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Functional Analysis}, 1\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 290--330, 1967. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0022-1236(67)90017-1}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1236(67)90017-1}. \bibitem[Eckart and Young(1936)]{EckartYoung1936} Carl Eckart and Gale Young. \newblock The approximation of one matrix by another of lower rank. \newblock \emph{Psychometrika}, 1\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 211--218, 1936. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02288367}. \bibitem[Federbush(1986)]{Federbush1986} Paul Federbush. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {I}. modes, lattice-continuum duality. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 107\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 319--329, 1986. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01209397}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01209397}. \bibitem[Federbush(1987{\natexlab{a}})]{Federbush1987a} Paul Federbush. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {III}. local stability, modified renormalization group transformation. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 110\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 293--309, 1987{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01207369}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01207369}. \bibitem[Federbush(1987{\natexlab{b}})]{Federbush1987b} Paul Federbush. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {VI}. non-abelian lattice-continuum duality. \newblock \emph{Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincar{\'e}, Physique th{\'e}orique}, 47\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 17--23, 1987{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.numdam.org/item/AIHPA_1987__47_1_17_0/}. \newblock Bibliographic record verified in Numdam; no DOI or arXiv identifier located. \bibitem[Federbush(1988)]{Federbush1988} Paul Federbush. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {IV}. the choice of variables. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 114\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 317--343, 1988. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01225039}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01225039}. \bibitem[Federbush(1990)]{Federbush1990} Paul Federbush. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {V}. analysis of a chunk. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 127\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 433--457, 1990. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02104497}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02104497}. \bibitem[Federbush and Williamson(1987)]{FederbushWilliamson1987} Paul Federbush and Calvin Williamson. \newblock A phase cell approach to {Yang--Mills} theory. {II}. analysis of a mode. \newblock \emph{Journal of Mathematical Physics}, 28\penalty0 (6):\penalty0 1416--1419, 1987. \newblock \doi{10.1063/1.527495}. \newblock URL \url{https://pubs.aip.org/aip/jmp/issue/28/6}. \bibitem[Fern{\'a}ndez and Procacci(2007)]{FernandezProcacci2007} Roberto Fern{\'a}ndez and Aldo Procacci. \newblock {Cluster Expansion for Abstract Polymer Models. New Bounds from an Old Approach}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 274\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 123--140, 2007. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-007-0279-2}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-007-0279-2}. \bibitem[Feynman(1981)]{Feynman1981} Richard~P. Feynman. \newblock The qualitative behavior of {Yang--Mills} theory in {2+1} dimensions. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 188\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 479--512, 1981. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(81)90005-5}. \bibitem[Fine(1990)]{Fine1990} Dana~S. Fine. \newblock Quantum {Yang--Mills} on the two-sphere. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 134\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 273--292, 1990. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02097703}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02097703}. \bibitem[Fine(1991)]{Fine1991} Dana~S. Fine. \newblock Quantum {Yang--Mills} on a {Riemann} surface. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 140\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 321--338, 1991. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02099502}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02099502}. \bibitem[Fodor et~al.(2012)Fodor, Holland, Kuti, Nogradi, and Wong]{FodorEtAl2012FiniteVolumeFlow} Zoltan Fodor, Kieran Holland, Julius Kuti, Daniel Nogradi, and Chik~Him Wong. \newblock {The Yang-Mills gradient flow in finite volume}. \newblock \emph{Journal of High Energy Physics}, 2012\penalty0 (11):\penalty0 007, 2012. \newblock \doi{10.1007/JHEP11(2012)007}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1208.1051}. \bibitem[Fr{\"o}hlich et~al.(1978)Fr{\"o}hlich, Israel, Lieb, and Simon]{FILS1978} J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, Robert Israel, Elliott~H. Lieb, and Barry Simon. \newblock {Phase Transitions and Reflection Positivity. {I}. General Theory and Long Range Lattice Models}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 62\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 1--34, 1978. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01940327}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01940327}. \bibitem[Fr{\"o}hlich et~al.(1980)Fr{\"o}hlich, Israel, Lieb, and Simon]{FILS1980} J{\"u}rg Fr{\"o}hlich, Robert~B. Israel, Elliott~H. Lieb, and Barry Simon. \newblock {Phase Transitions and Reflection Positivity. {II}. Lattice Systems with Short-Range and Coulomb Interactions}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Statistical Physics}, 22\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 297--347, 1980. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01014646}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01014646}. \bibitem[Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Kupiainen(1980)]{GawedzkiKupiainen1980} Krzysztof Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Antti Kupiainen. \newblock A rigorous block spin approach to massless lattice theories. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 77\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 31--64, 1980. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01205038}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01205038}. \bibitem[Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Kupiainen(1983{\natexlab{a}})]{GawedzkiKupiainen1983a} Krzysztof Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Antti Kupiainen. \newblock Block spin renormalization group for dipole gas and $(\nabla\varphi)^4$. \newblock \emph{Annals of Physics}, 147\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 198--243, 1983{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0003-4916(83)90071-4}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0003491683900714}. \bibitem[Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Kupiainen(1983{\natexlab{b}})]{GawedzkiKupiainen1983b} Krzysztof Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Antti Kupiainen. \newblock Rigorous renormalization group and asymptotic freedom. \newblock In \emph{Scaling and Self-Similarity in Physics}, volume~7 of \emph{Progress in Physics}, pages 227--262. Birkh{\"a}user, 1983{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4899-6762-6_7}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4899-6762-6_7}. \bibitem[Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Kupiainen(1986)]{GawedzkiKupiainen1986} Krzysztof Gaw{\k{e}}dzki and Antti Kupiainen. \newblock Continuum limit of the hierarchical {$O(N)$} non-linear $\sigma$-model. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 106\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 533--550, 1986. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01463394}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01463394}. \bibitem[Ginsparg(1980)]{Ginsparg1980} Paul~H. Ginsparg. \newblock First order and second order phase transitions in gauge theories at finite temperature. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 170:\penalty0 388--408, 1980. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(80)90418-6}. \bibitem[Glimm and Jaffe(1987)]{GlimmJaffe1987} James Glimm and Arthur Jaffe. \newblock \emph{Quantum Physics: A Functional Integral Point of View}. \newblock Springer, 2 edition, 1987. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4612-4728-9}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-1-4612-4728-9}. \bibitem[Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo(1998)]{GonzalezArroyo1998} Antonio Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo. \newblock {Yang--Mills} fields on the 4-dimensional torus. part {I}: Classical theory, 1998. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9807108}. \newblock First part of lectures given at the 1997 Advanced School on Non-perturbative Quantum Physics, Pe{\~n}iscola; cited version: arXiv:hep-th/9807108v1. \bibitem[Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo et~al.(1983)Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo, Jurkiewicz, and Korthals-Altes]{GonzalezArroyo1983} Antonio Gonz{\'a}lez-Arroyo, J.~Jurkiewicz, and C.~P. Korthals-Altes. \newblock Ground state metamorphosis for {Yang--Mills} fields on a finite periodic lattice. \newblock In J.~Honerkamp, K.~Pohlmeyer, and H.~R{\"o}mer, editors, \emph{Structural Elements in Particle Physics and Statistical Mechanics}, pages 339--358. Plenum Press, New York, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.1007/978-1-4613-3509-2_25}. \newblock Freiburg 1981 lectures. Year follows the publisher's original-volume record (1983); the chapter landing page inconsistently displays 1987. \bibitem[Gross and Wilczek(1973)]{GrossWilczek1973} David~J. Gross and Frank Wilczek. \newblock Ultraviolet behavior of non-abelian gauge theories. \newblock \emph{Physical Review Letters}, 30\penalty0 (26):\penalty0 1343--1346, 1973. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1343}. \bibitem[Gross(1975)]{Gross1975} Leonard Gross. \newblock {Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities}. \newblock \emph{American Journal of Mathematics}, 97\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 1061--1083, 1975. \newblock \doi{10.2307/2373688}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.2307/2373688}. \bibitem[Gross(1983)]{Gross1983Abelian} Leonard Gross. \newblock {Convergence of {$U(1)_3$} Lattice Gauge Theory to Its Continuum Limit}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 92\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 137--162, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01210842}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01210842}. \bibitem[Gross(2022)]{Gross2022} Leonard Gross. \newblock The {Yang--Mills} heat equation with finite action in three dimensions. \newblock \emph{Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society}, 275\penalty0 (1349):\penalty0 v+111, 2022. \newblock \doi{10.1090/memo/1349}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/1349}. \bibitem[Gross et~al.(1989)Gross, King, and Sengupta]{Gross1989} Leonard Gross, Christopher King, and Ambar Sengupta. \newblock Two dimensional {Yang--Mills} theory via stochastic differential equations. \newblock \emph{Annals of Physics}, 194\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 65--112, 1989. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0003-4916(89)90032-8}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(89)90032-8}. \bibitem[Hairer(2014)]{Hairer2014} Martin Hairer. \newblock A theory of regularity structures. \newblock \emph{Inventiones mathematicae}, 198\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 269--504, 2014. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00222-014-0505-4}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-014-0505-4}. \bibitem[Hanson and Wright(1971)]{HansonWright1971} D.~L. Hanson and F.~T. Wright. \newblock {A Bound on Tail Probabilities for Quadratic Forms in Independent Random Variables}. \newblock \emph{The Annals of Mathematical Statistics}, 42\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 1079--1083, 1971. \newblock \doi{10.1214/aoms/1177693335}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177693335}. \bibitem[Helffer(1998)]{Helffer1998} Bernard Helffer. \newblock {Remarks on Decay of Correlations and Witten Laplacians: {Brascamp--Lieb} Inequalities and Semiclassical Limit}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Functional Analysis}, 155\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 571--586, 1998. \newblock \doi{10.1006/jfan.1997.3239}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1006/jfan.1997.3239}. \bibitem[Helffer and Sj{\"o}strand(1994)]{HelfferSjostrand1994} Bernard Helffer and Johannes Sj{\"o}strand. \newblock {On the Correlation for Kac-like Models in the Convex Case}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Statistical Physics}, 74\penalty0 (1--2):\penalty0 349--409, 1994. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02186817}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02186817}. \bibitem[Horowitz(1972)]{Horowitz1972Characters} Robert~D. Horowitz. \newblock {Characters of free groups represented in the two-dimensional special linear group}. \newblock \emph{Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics}, 25\penalty0 (6):\penalty0 635--649, 1972. \newblock \doi{10.1002/cpa.3160250602}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.3160250602}. \bibitem[Isserlis(1918)]{Isserlis1918GaussianMoments} Leon Isserlis. \newblock {On a formula for the product-moment coefficient of any order of a normal frequency distribution in any number of variables}. \newblock \emph{Biometrika}, 12\penalty0 (1-2):\penalty0 134--139, 1918. \newblock \doi{10.1093/biomet/12.1-2.134}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/12.1-2.134}. \bibitem[Jackiw and Templeton(1981)]{JackiwTempleton1981} R.~Jackiw and S.~Templeton. \newblock How super-renormalizable interactions cure their infrared divergences. \newblock \emph{Physical Review D}, 23\penalty0 (10):\penalty0 2291--2304, 1981. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevD.23.2291}. \bibitem[Jaffe and Witten(2006)]{JaffeWitten2006} Arthur Jaffe and Edward Witten. \newblock Quantum {Yang--Mills} theory. \newblock In James Carlson, Arthur Jaffe, and Andrew Wiles, editors, \emph{The Millennium Prize Problems}, pages 129--152. Clay Mathematics Institute and American Mathematical Society, 2006. \newblock URL \url{https://www.claymath.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/yangmills.pdf}. \newblock Published version, pp. 129--152; official Clay PDF also available. No chapter DOI or arXiv identifier verified. \bibitem[Karabali et~al.(1998{\natexlab{a}})Karabali, Kim, and Nair]{Karabali1998a} Dimitra Karabali, Chanju Kim, and V.~P. Nair. \newblock Planar {Yang--Mills} theory: {Hamiltonian}, regulators and mass gap. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 524:\penalty0 661--694, 1998{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00309-5}. \bibitem[Karabali et~al.(1998{\natexlab{b}})Karabali, Kim, and Nair]{Karabali1998b} Dimitra Karabali, Chanju Kim, and V.~P. Nair. \newblock On the vacuum wavefunction and string tension of {Yang--Mills} theories in {(2+1)} dimensions. \newblock \emph{Physics Letters B}, 434\penalty0 (1--2):\penalty0 103--109, 1998{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00751-5}. \bibitem[King(1986{\natexlab{a}})]{King1986a} Christopher King. \newblock The {U(1) Higgs} model. {I}. the continuum limit. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 102\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 649--677, 1986{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01221651}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01221651}. \bibitem[King(1986{\natexlab{b}})]{King1986b} Christopher King. \newblock The {U(1) Higgs} model. {II}. the infinite volume limit. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 103\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 323--349, 1986{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01206942}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01206942}. \bibitem[Koller and van Baal(1988)]{KollerVanBaal1988} Jeffrey Koller and Pierre van Baal. \newblock A non-perturbative analysis in finite volume gauge theory. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 302\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 1--64, 1988. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(88)90665-7}. \bibitem[Koteck{\'y} and Preiss(1986)]{KoteckyPreiss1986} Roman Koteck{\'y} and David Preiss. \newblock {Cluster expansion for abstract polymer models}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 103\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 491--498, 1986. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01211762}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01211762}. \bibitem[Krauth and Staudacher(1998)]{KrauthStaudacher1998FiniteIntegrals} Werner Krauth and Matthias Staudacher. \newblock {Finite Yang-Mills integrals}. \newblock \emph{Physics Letters B}, 435\penalty0 (3-4):\penalty0 350--355, 1998. \newblock \doi{10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00814-4}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9804199}. \bibitem[Krauth et~al.(1998)Krauth, Nicolai, and Staudacher]{KrauthNicolaiStaudacher1998} Werner Krauth, Hermann Nicolai, and Matthias Staudacher. \newblock {Monte Carlo approach to M-theory}. \newblock \emph{Physics Letters B}, 431\penalty0 (1-2):\penalty0 31--41, 1998. \newblock \doi{10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00557-7}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9803117}. \bibitem[Ledoux(1999)]{Ledoux1999} Michel Ledoux. \newblock {Concentration of Measure and Logarithmic Sobolev Inequalities}. \newblock In \emph{{S{\'e}minaire de Probabilit{\'e}s {XXXIII}}}, volume 1709 of \emph{Lecture Notes in Mathematics}, pages 120--216. Springer, 1999. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BFb0096511}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.numdam.org/item/SPS_1999__33__120_0/}. \bibitem[L{\'e}vy(2003)]{Levy2003} Thierry L{\'e}vy. \newblock {Yang--Mills} measure on compact surfaces. \newblock \emph{Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society}, 166\penalty0 (790):\penalty0 xiv+122, 2003. \newblock \doi{10.1090/memo/0790}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/0790}. \bibitem[L{\'e}vy(2010)]{Levy2010} Thierry L{\'e}vy. \newblock Two-dimensional {Markovian} holonomy fields. \newblock \emph{Ast{\'e}risque}, 329:\penalty0 vi+172, 2010. \newblock URL \url{https://www.numdam.org/item/AST_2010__329__R1_0/}. \bibitem[Linde(1980)]{Linde1980} A.~D. Linde. \newblock Infrared problem in the thermodynamics of the {Yang--Mills} gas. \newblock \emph{Physics Letters B}, 96\penalty0 (3--4):\penalty0 289--292, 1980. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0370-2693(80)90769-8}. \bibitem[L{\"u}scher(1983)]{Luscher1983Torus} Martin L{\"u}scher. \newblock {Some analytic results concerning the mass spectrum of Yang-Mills gauge theories on a torus}. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 219\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 233--261, 1983. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(83)90436-4}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(83)90436-4}. \bibitem[L{\"u}scher(2010{\natexlab{a}})]{Luscher2010WilsonFlow} Martin L{\"u}scher. \newblock {Properties and Uses of the {Wilson} Flow in Lattice {QCD}}. \newblock \emph{Journal of High Energy Physics}, 2010\penalty0 (08):\penalty0 071, 2010{\natexlab{a}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/JHEP08(2010)071}. \newblock URL \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.4518}. \newblock Erratum: Journal of High Energy Physics 2014, no. 03, article 092, doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2014)092. \bibitem[L{\"u}scher(2010{\natexlab{b}})]{Luscher2010a} Martin L{\"u}scher. \newblock Trivializing maps, the {Wilson} flow and the {HMC} algorithm. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 293\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 899--919, 2010{\natexlab{b}}. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-009-0953-7}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-009-0953-7}. \bibitem[L{\"u}scher and M{\"u}nster(1984)]{LuscherMunster1984} Martin L{\"u}scher and Gernot M{\"u}nster. \newblock Weak-coupling expansion of the low-lying energy values in the {SU(2)} gauge theory on a torus. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 232\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 445--472, 1984. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(84)90038-5}. \bibitem[L{\"u}scher and Weisz(2011)]{LuscherWeisz2011} Martin L{\"u}scher and Peter Weisz. \newblock Perturbative analysis of the gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories. \newblock \emph{Journal of High Energy Physics}, 2011\penalty0 (02):\penalty0 051, 2011. \newblock \doi{10.1007/JHEP02(2011)051}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2011)051}. \bibitem[Magnen et~al.(1993)Magnen, Rivasseau, and S{\'e}n{\'e}or]{MagnenRivasseauSeneor1993} Jacques Magnen, Vincent Rivasseau, and Roland S{\'e}n{\'e}or. \newblock {Construction of {YM}$_4$ with an Infrared Cutoff}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 155\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 325--383, 1993. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02097397}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02097397}. \bibitem[Narayanan and Neuberger(2006)]{NarayananNeuberger2006} Rajamani Narayanan and Herbert Neuberger. \newblock Infinite {$N$} phase transitions in continuum {Wilson} loop operators. \newblock \emph{Journal of High Energy Physics}, 2006\penalty0 (03):\penalty0 064, 2006. \newblock \doi{10.1088/1126-6708/2006/03/064}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2006/03/064}. \bibitem[Osterwalder and Seiler(1978)]{OsterwalderSeiler1978} Konrad Osterwalder and Erhard Seiler. \newblock {Gauge Field Theories on a Lattice}. \newblock \emph{Annals of Physics}, 110\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 440--471, 1978. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0003-4916(78)90039-8}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-4916(78)90039-8}. \bibitem[Parisi and Wu(1981)]{ParisiWu1981} Giorgio Parisi and Yong-shi Wu. \newblock Perturbation theory without gauge fixing. \newblock \emph{Scientia Sinica}, 24\penalty0 (4):\penalty0 483--496, 1981. \newblock URL \url{https://chimera.roma1.infn.it/GIORGIO/papers.html}. \bibitem[Penrose(1967)]{Penrose1967} Oliver Penrose. \newblock Convergence of fugacity expansions for classical systems. \newblock In Thor~A. Bak, editor, \emph{Statistical Mechanics: Foundations and Applications}, pages 101--109. W. A. Benjamin, New York, 1967. \bibitem[Politzer(1973)]{Politzer1973} H.~David Politzer. \newblock Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions? \newblock \emph{Physical Review Letters}, 30\penalty0 (26):\penalty0 1346--1349, 1973. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1346}. \bibitem[Prokhorov(1956)]{Prokhorov1956} Yu.~V. Prokhorov. \newblock Convergence of random processes and limit theorems in probability theory. \newblock \emph{Theory of Probability and Its Applications}, 1\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 157--214, 1956. \newblock \doi{10.1137/1101016}. \newblock URL \url{https://epubs.siam.org/doi/10.1137/1101016}. \newblock English translation; Russian original: Teoriya Veroyatnostei i ee Primeneniya 1(2), 177--238 (1956). \bibitem[R{\aa}de(1992)]{Rade1992} Johan R{\aa}de. \newblock {On the {Yang--Mills} Heat Equation in Two and Three Dimensions}. \newblock \emph{Journal f{\"u}r die reine und angewandte Mathematik}, 431:\penalty0 123--163, 1992. \newblock \doi{10.1515/crll.1992.431.123}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1515/crll.1992.431.123}. \newblock Publisher metadata gives pages 123--164, including a blank final verso; substantive text ends at page 163. \bibitem[Rivasseau(1991)]{Rivasseau1991} Vincent Rivasseau. \newblock \emph{From Perturbative to Constructive Renormalization}. \newblock Princeton Series in Physics. Princeton University Press, 1991. \newblock \doi{10.1515/9781400862085}. \newblock URL \url{https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781400862085/html}. \newblock Originally published in 1991; DOI refers to the electronic reissue (2014). \bibitem[Seiler(1982)]{Seiler1982} Erhard Seiler. \newblock \emph{Gauge Theories as a Problem of Constructive Quantum Field Theory and Statistical Mechanics}, volume 159 of \emph{Lecture Notes in Physics}. \newblock Springer, 1982. \newblock \doi{10.1007/3-540-11559-5}. \newblock URL \url{https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/3-540-11559-5}. \bibitem[Sengupta(1992)]{Sengupta1992} Ambar Sengupta. \newblock The {Yang--Mills} measure for {$S^2$}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Functional Analysis}, 108\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 231--273, 1992. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0022-1236(92)90025-E}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1236(92)90025-E}. \bibitem[Sengupta(1993)]{Sengupta1993} Ambar Sengupta. \newblock Quantum gauge theory on compact surfaces. \newblock \emph{Annals of Physics}, 221\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 17--52, 1993. \newblock \doi{10.1006/aphy.1993.1002}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1006/aphy.1993.1002}. \bibitem[Sengupta(1994)]{Sengupta1994} Ambar Sengupta. \newblock {Gauge Invariant Functions of Connections}. \newblock \emph{Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society}, 121\penalty0 (3):\penalty0 897--905, 1994. \newblock \doi{10.1090/S0002-9939-1994-1215205-7}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1994-1215205-7}. \bibitem[Sengupta(1997)]{Sengupta1997} Ambar Sengupta. \newblock Gauge theory on compact surfaces. \newblock \emph{Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society}, 126\penalty0 (600):\penalty0 viii+85, 1997. \newblock \doi{10.1090/memo/0600}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/0600}. \bibitem[Shen et~al.(2023)Shen, Zhu, and Zhu]{Shen2023} Hao Shen, Rongchan Zhu, and Xiangchan Zhu. \newblock A stochastic analysis approach to lattice {Yang--Mills} at strong coupling. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 400\penalty0 (2):\penalty0 805--851, 2023. \newblock \doi{10.1007/s00220-022-04609-1}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-022-04609-1}. \bibitem[Stein(1972)]{Stein1972NormalApproximation} Charles Stein. \newblock {A bound for the error in the normal approximation to the distribution of a sum of dependent random variables}. \newblock In Lucien~M. Le~Cam, Jerzy Neyman, and Elizabeth~L. Scott, editors, \emph{{Proceedings of the Sixth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, Volume II: Probability Theory}}, pages 583--602. University of California Press, 1972. \newblock URL \url{https://digicoll.lib.berkeley.edu/record/113245}. \bibitem[Sudakov and Tsirel'son(1978)]{SudakovTsirelson1974GaussianIsoperimetry} V.~N. Sudakov and B.~S. Tsirel'son. \newblock {Extremal properties of half-spaces for spherically invariant measures}. \newblock \emph{Journal of Soviet Mathematics}, 9\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 9--18, 1978. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01086099}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01086099}. \newblock English translation. Russian original: Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov LOMI 41 (1974), 14--24, 165. \bibitem[{'t Hooft}(1979)]{Hooft1979} Gerard {'t Hooft}. \newblock A property of electric and magnetic flux in non-abelian gauge theories. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 153:\penalty0 141--160, 1979. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(79)90595-9}. \bibitem[Teper(1999)]{Teper1999} Michael~J. Teper. \newblock {SU(N)} gauge theories in {2+1} dimensions. \newblock \emph{Physical Review D}, 59\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 014512, 1999. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevD.59.014512}. \newblock Issue dated 1 January 1999; first published online 9 December 1998. \bibitem[Uhlenbeck(1982)]{Uhlenbeck1982Connections} Karen~K. Uhlenbeck. \newblock {Connections with {$L^p$} Bounds on Curvature}. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 83\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 31--42, 1982. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF01947069}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01947069}. \bibitem[van Baal(2001)]{VanBaal2001} Pierre van Baal. \newblock {QCD} in a finite volume. \newblock In M.~Shifman, editor, \emph{At the Frontier of Particle Physics: Handbook of {QCD}}, volume~2, pages 683--760. World Scientific, 2001. \newblock \doi{10.1142/9789812810458_0021}. \bibitem[Wilson(1974)]{Wilson1974} Kenneth~G. Wilson. \newblock {Confinement of Quarks}. \newblock \emph{Physical Review D}, 10\penalty0 (8):\penalty0 2445--2459, 1974. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRevD.10.2445}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.10.2445}. \bibitem[Witten(1991)]{Witten1991} Edward Witten. \newblock On quantum gauge theories in two dimensions. \newblock \emph{Communications in Mathematical Physics}, 141\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 153--209, 1991. \newblock \doi{10.1007/BF02100009}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02100009}. \bibitem[Wong(2001)]{Wong2001AsymptoticIntegrals} Roderick Wong. \newblock \emph{{Asymptotic Approximations of Integrals}}, volume~34 of \emph{Classics in Applied Mathematics}. \newblock Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2001. \newblock \doi{10.1137/1.9780898719260}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9780898719260}. \newblock SIAM reprint of the 1989 Academic Press edition. \bibitem[Yang and Mills(1954)]{YangMills1954} C.~N. Yang and R.~L. Mills. \newblock {Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance}. \newblock \emph{Physical Review}, 96\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 191--195, 1954. \newblock \doi{10.1103/PhysRev.96.191}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.96.191}. \bibitem[Zwanziger(1981)]{Zwanziger1981} Daniel Zwanziger. \newblock {Covariant Quantization of Gauge Fields without {Gribov} Ambiguity}. \newblock \emph{Nuclear Physics B}, 192\penalty0 (1):\penalty0 259--269, 1981. \newblock \doi{10.1016/0550-3213(81)90202-9}. \newblock URL \url{https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(81)90202-9}. \end{thebibliography}